WHAT IS A RENGA?

Renga, meaning "linked poem," began over seven hundred years ago in Japan to encourage the collaborative composition of poems. Poets worked in pairs or small groups, taking turns composing the alternating three-line and two-line stanzas. Linked together, renga were often hundreds of lines long, though the favored length was a 36-line form called a kasen. Several centuries after its inception, the opening stanza of renga gave rise to the much shorter haiku.

To create a renga, one poet writes the first stanza, which is three lines long with a total of seventeen syllables. The next poet adds the second stanza, a couplet with seven syllables per line. The third stanza repeats the structure of the first and the fourth repeats the second, alternating in this pattern until the poem’s end.

Thematic elements of renga are perhaps most crucial to the poem’s success. The language is often pastoral, incorporating words and images associated with seasons, nature, and friendship. In order for the poem to achieve its trajectory, each poet writes a new stanza that leaps from only the stanza preceding it. This leap advances both the thematic movement as well as maintaining the linking component.

In this renga by the Class of '09, a different student will post a stanza each weekday, signed with the student's initials. This will be a 'freestyle' poem, so rules of grammar and punctuation might not always be obeyed. Only the most recent stanza will appear on this first page; earlier stanzas will appear on previous pages. (Click 'Older Posts' at the bottom.)

We hope you enjoy this long poem as it grows through the days and weeks toward graduation.

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CLASS RENGA: 2009 (in reverse order, starting with the most recent stanza)

with pain comes success
the outcome is more significant than any other

R-M-Y